See motłoch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "мотлох",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Ukrainian мотлох (motlox)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*motъloxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *motъloxъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Potentially borrowed from Ukrainian мотлох (motlox), from Proto-Slavic *motъloxъ, ultimately from *motati, from *mestì.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "motłoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "motłoch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mot‧łoch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
],
"id": "en-motłoch-pl-noun-S3Fr-5jX",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"rabble",
"rabble"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, derogatory) rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bydło"
},
{
"word": "dzicz"
},
{
"word": "hołota"
},
{
"word": "hultajstwo"
},
{
"word": "swołocz"
},
{
"word": "tałatajstwo"
},
{
"word": "tłuszcza"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the people, hoi polloi (ordinary citizens of a country as opposed to the elites)"
],
"id": "en-motłoch-pl-noun-~w~MT~XH",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"hoi polloi",
"hoi polloi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, derogatory) the people, hoi polloi (ordinary citizens of a country as opposed to the elites)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔt.wɔx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtwɔx"
},
{
"homophone": "Motłoch"
}
],
"word": "motłoch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtwɔx",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtwɔx/2 syllables",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "мотлох",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Ukrainian мотлох (motlox)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*motъloxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *motъloxъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Potentially borrowed from Ukrainian мотлох (motlox), from Proto-Slavic *motъloxъ, ultimately from *motati, from *mestì.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "motłoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "motłochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "motłoch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mot‧łoch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish collective nouns",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"rabble",
"rabble"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, derogatory) rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bydło"
},
{
"word": "dzicz"
},
{
"word": "hołota"
},
{
"word": "hultajstwo"
},
{
"word": "swołocz"
},
{
"word": "tałatajstwo"
},
{
"word": "tłuszcza"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish collective nouns",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the people, hoi polloi (ordinary citizens of a country as opposed to the elites)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"hoi polloi",
"hoi polloi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, derogatory) the people, hoi polloi (ordinary citizens of a country as opposed to the elites)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔt.wɔx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtwɔx"
},
{
"homophone": "Motłoch"
}
],
"word": "motłoch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for motłoch meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.